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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltam | om skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltat | ot skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalteš | ok/ogeš skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑t | ogə̑t skreš́š́iβatlalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑m | šə̑m skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalte | ə̑š skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltna | ə̑šna skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltda | ə̑šda skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑č́ | ə̑št skreš́š́iβatlalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nam | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nat | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nna | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nda | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nə̑t | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltam ə̑l'e | om skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltat ə̑l'e | ot skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltam ulmaš | om skreš́š́iβatlalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltat ulmaš | ot skreš́š́iβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš skreš́š́iβatlalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na skreš́š́iβatlalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da skreš́š́iβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t skreš́š́iβatlalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nam ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nat ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nna ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nda ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalt | it skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltše | ə̑nže skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 1PL: | (skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na skreš́š́iβatlalt) |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltsa | ida skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št skreš́š́iβatlalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltnem | ə̑nem skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltnet | ə̑net skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltneže | ə̑než skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltnena | ə̑nena skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltneda | ə̑neda skreš́š́iβatlalt |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltnešt | ə̑nešt skreš́š́iβatlalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt skreš́š́iβatlalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net skreš́š́iβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než skreš́š́iβatlalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda skreš́š́iβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt skreš́š́iβatlalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | skreš́š́iβatlaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | skreš́š́iβatlaltman |
| Active participle: | skreš́š́iβatlaltše |
| Passive participle: | skreš́š́iβatlaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | skreš́š́iβatlaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | skreš́š́iβatlaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | skreš́š́iβatlaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | skreš́š́iβatlaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | skreš́š́iβatlaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | skreš́š́iβatlaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | skreš́š́iβatlaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | skreš́š́iβatlaltdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||